In our recently published 2018 review article, we revealed that there was plenty of momentum in the telecoms sector this year. As new technological developments help drive a number of changes throughout the industry in 2019, we fully expect to see this continue. For our thoughts on the year ahead read on below.
Network expansion to support swelling data demand
With mobile data usage set to skyrocket over the next few years, forecasts show UK users could end up consuming a staggering 18GB of data a month. Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) will need to provide this, as consumers and businesses (not to mention technologies like smart city devices) increasingly rely on high-speed access.
MNOs also need to continue preparing for the advent of 5G, with a number of 5G-compatible devices set to arrive throughout 2019. As it stands, EE currently has the most spectrum overall, following the 5G spectrum auction in April 2019. But with an additional 116 Mhz of spectrum set to be auctioned off in late 2019 – including spectrum in even higher bandwidths – this could change, with all four major networks keen to establish themselves as 5G leaders.
Of course, the rollout of 5G will also rest heavily on a robust level of investment into infrastructure – and with European tech giants already concerned that this isn’t happening, 2019 will likely see MNOs and telecoms companies calling for further vital investment.
Driving digital transformation in the telecom industry
The rise of IoT and emergence of smart cities
Smart cities, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things (IoT) – these technologies will revolutionise the way we live. Heavily dependent on 5G networks to work effectively, and therefore the deployments we expect to see develop throughout 2019, we expect to see momentum around these technologies develop as cities have their 5G capabilities switched on. To function successfully, smart cities and IoT devices will rely on a proliferation of high-bandwidth, low latency connections. Meaning, whatever method this ends up being delivered through, the telecoms industry will be called upon to provide this. So, 2019 should see a great deal of investment and innovation in this area.
Embracing the capabilities of blockchain technology
Blockchain, the public online ledger, is a technology with exciting prospects in the next couple of years. Blockchain’s uses have developed beyond the world of cryptocurrencies, and it’s now being hailed as a technology that can help data-holding companies improve efficiency and security. Blockchain can streamline processes like customer switching and settlement, saving valuable admin time and help reduce their costs. Although in principal blockchain can address a series of issues, the realities of the technology are yet to be proven. 2019 could however see some interesting inroads in how the technology can be utilised with water companies already investigating how blockchain can help them efficiently distribute physical commodities and, ultimately, aid the creation of smart cities.
The impact of cloud on telecoms – an entire industry disrupted
Could innovative digital technologies save the high street?
It’s certainly been a challenging year for the high street, with both small retailers and big-name department stores having faced significant store closures, including well-known brands such as House of Fraser. To survive in 2019 and beyond, retailers will need to enhance their in-store experience – and it’s not just a case of offering in-store Wi-Fi. Digital innovations, like augmented reality and Near-Field Communication (NFC), could transform the world of physical shopping. But again, this will require high-speed, robust connectivity, so telcos will need to be ready to provide this.
Whatever happens in physical stores, a brand’s digital offering will continue to become more important. More businesses may move away from physical premises and the costs associated with this (from core networks to rents and business rates), relying instead on digital services delivered over the cloud. As the requirements of business customers change, so too do telcos to ensure they can support the ever-changing retail environments.
Supporting the growth in demand for data
The connecting factor in all of these predictions? The way our world works is set to become ever more digitally driven, and with all of these developments comes a growing demand for high-bandwidth, low latency and secure data connectivity. The telecoms industry will play a huge part in enabling this – so everybody needs to be prepared to innovate and invest in order to make this happen.
